Glaucoma is an eye disease that harms the optic nerve. Increased intraocular pressure causes damage to the nerve, which is responsible for transmitting images to your brain. If it continues untreated, it can cause permanent blindness in as little as a few years. There are no early symptoms, which means that you may have glaucoma and not know it yet.
Eye Exams Are the Best Glaucoma Prevention
Early detection is essential to preserving your vision. That means the best prevention is regular eye exams. If you are under age 40, then you should visit your eye doctor once every two to four years. That should increase to once every one to three years if you have no underlying medical issues between the ages of 40 and 54. Patients ages 55 to 64 should go every two years, and those over age 65 should schedule exams annually.
Other Factors That Can Prevent Glaucoma
There are other things you can do to help prevent glaucoma. Along with regular exams, you can also maintain a healthy, active lifestyle. Studies have shown that moderate exercise like jogging or walking three or more times each week can lower your risk.
An injury can cause traumatic glaucoma. Always wear proper protective gear when engaging in sports or working in high-risk areas.
Risk increases in individuals who are over age 40, have a family history of glaucoma, have poor vision, take steroid medications, or have diabetes.
How Can I Protect My Eyes From Glaucoma?
The best way to begin protecting your eyes from glaucoma is to schedule your next eye exam. An ophthalmologist can determine your risk and make recommendations that are based on your health status and individual needs. Contact Grosinger, Spigelman & Grey located conveniently in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan to book your glaucoma screening.